Ingredients:
- 1 lb dry pinto beans
- 6 cups water
- 0.25 lb salt pork, diced
- 1 medium yellow onion, finely diced
- 1 tsp white sugar
- 1 tsp kosher salt
- 0.5 tsp coarse black pepper
Instructions:
- Place dry pinto beans in a large bowl and cover with 3 inches of water. Inspect and remove any stones or damaged beans.
- Soak the beans for at least 8 hours or overnight to ensure uniform hydration.
- Drain the soaked beans in a colander and rinse thoroughly under cold running water.
- Combine the rinsed beans, 6 cups of water, diced salt pork (or bacon), diced onion, sugar, and black pepper in a large Dutch oven or heavy-bottomed pot.
- Bring the mixture to a boil over medium-high heat, then immediately reduce to a low simmer.
- Simmer gently for 4 hours, stirring occasionally with a wooden spoon. The beans should stay intact while the starches leach out to thicken the pot liquor.
- Taste and add kosher salt at the very end of cooking to avoid toughening the bean skins.